Totenkopfring der SS (SS-Ehrenring)
In addition to the engraved signature of Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler's signature, a Totenkopfring (Death's Head Ring or Honor Ring) has a date and the last name of the recipient. So how is it possible to identify the original owner of a ring if you only have a last name? One method is to consult the Dienstaltersliste der Schutzstaffel (SS-DAL), an SS officer seniority list published frequently from 1934 through 1944, which made use of a small ring icon to identify Totenkopfring recipients. From 1934 through 1938 one comprehensive list was published each year, sometimes including an addenda. After 1938, the ranks of SS-Untersturmführer (SS Second Lieutenant), SS-Obersturmführer (SS First Lieutenant), and SS-Hauptsturmführer (SS Captian) were no longer included in the SS-DAL, with the exception of a 1944 Waffen-SS DAL that included the rank of SS-Hauptsturmführer (SS Captain). These three ranks account for the largest portion of the SS-Führerkorps. Failure to understand the inherent limitations of the Dienstaltersliste as a tool for identifying SS officers could result in an incorrect identification. In most cases, the identification process requires examination of SS officer personnel files.